Overview:
The Chandipura virus is a dangerous virus that has been recently seen affecting people in Gujarat, especially children who are most at risk. The Chandipura virus is named after a village called Chandipura in Maharashtra, near Nagpur (India). The first case of this virus was reported in 1965 from Chandipura village. It primarily enters the body through mosquito bites. Afterward, it can cause serious symptoms. After cases in 1965, there were outbreaks from 2004 to 2006, and then again in 2019.
Recently, In the districts of Sabarkantha and Aravalli in Gujarat has seen a resurgence of this virus. This virus affects children aged 9 months to 14 years. Children affected by this virus are losing their lives between 48 to 72 hours after infection. The Chandipura virus has been observed mainly in a few states like Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Gujarat.
Symptoms:
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- Sudden high fever
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- Vomiting
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- Diarrhea
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- Drowsiness
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- Unconsciousness
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- Convulsions
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- Swelling in the brain
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- Headache
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- Seizures.
Causes:
Why Does Chandipura Virus Affect Children?
Immune System: Children’s immune systems are weaker compared to adults, which may make it difficult for them to recognize and fight off virus infections effectively.
Spread of Infection: Typically, children play outside their homes and may not pay attention to their safety. As a result, they come into contact with mosquitoes more often, leading to more frequent bites and higher transmission of the virus among children.
Impact of Other Illnesses: Children often have other diseases or infections, which weaken their immune systems and make them more likely to catch the Chandipura virus.
Biological Factors: Due to the developing nature of children’s brains and nervous systems, they are more sensitive, which can lead to the Chandipura virus affecting them more quickly.
Awareness of Symptoms: Sometimes, children or their parents may not notice the signs of the virus, which delays getting medical help on time. This delay can make the virus affect them more severely.
What Scientists Say About Chandipura Virus?
Scientists say that the Chandipura virus spreads through bites from sandflies and mosquitoes. It’s classified as an RNA virus. It affects children under 15 years of age the most. Serious cases of this disease have been reported, with mortality rates ranging from 56% to 75%. So far, there is no specific medicine developed to fight this virus.
Diagnostic Test:
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- Blood Tests
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- RT-PCR Test
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- Serological Tests
Treatment:
“So far, there is no treatment available for this virus, but you can follow these steps to prevent it.”
Importance of Cleanliness:
Maintain cleanliness and ensure water does not collect in one place to prevent mosquitoes from breeding.
Preventing Mosquito Bites:
Since the Chandipura virus spreads through mosquito bites, it’s important to protect yourself from mosquitoes. Use mosquito nets and prevent their breeding.
Protective Clothing: It’s important to dress children in long-sleeved shirts and pants to provide protection against mosquitoes and reduce the risk of Chandipura virus infection.
Child Care and Guidance:
Educate children about the Chandipura virus. Protect them from mosquitoes and advise precautions to prevent the virus. Always provide them with guidance.
Screening: Install screens on windows and doors to prevent mosquitoes from entering the house.
Natural Remedies: If you suspect someone in your family or nearby is affected by the Chandipura virus, take them to the doctor immediately and follow the doctor’s advice.
FAQs:
Question: What is the Chandipura virus?
Answer: The Chandipura virus is a pathogenic virus transmitted primarily through mosquito bites. It can cause severe neurological symptoms in affected individuals.
Question: What are the symptoms of Chandipura virus infection?
- Sudden high fever
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Drowsiness
- Unconsciousness
- Convulsions
- Swelling in the brain
- Headache
- Seizures
Question: How do you treat chandipura disease?
Answer: There is no specific treatment for the Chandipura virus. However, you can take precautions to protect yourself from this virus, such as: importance of cleanliness, preventing mosquito bites, protective clothing, child care and guidence, screening, use natural remedies
Question: Which are RNA viruses?
Answer: The virus has genetic material made of both single-stranded and double-stranded RNA.
Conclusion:
The Chandipura virus poses a greater risk to children. Understanding its symptoms, causes, and preventive measures is crucial. Promote public awareness about cleanliness and encourage immediate medical attention if someone shows signs of infection.
Disclaimer:
The information provided about the Chandipura virus has been compiled after thorough research. We do not endorse or promote any specific treatments or practices mentioned in this content.
